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Furnace Maintenance Tips For Nebraska Winters

As the chill of the winter months set in across Nebraska, ensuring your furnace is in top condition becomes more important than ever. Neglecting furnace maintenance not only risks a mid-winter breakdown, but can also lead to higher energy bills and safety hazards.

In this blog, our team at Star City Heating & Cooling guides you through the maintenance process. We’ve provided routine furnace maintenance to Lincoln and the surrounding communities for years, and we know all about how to make your heating equipment ready for the challenges winter brings. Let’s get started!

Maintaining Your Furnace Yourself

Regular Filter Replacement

Furnace filters are your first line of defense against dust, debris and other contaminants. It’s recommended to check your filter monthly and replace it every 90 days, or more frequently if you have pets or live in a more dusty environment due to renovations or outdoor construction.

A clean filter improves air quality and efficiency, making your furnace work less to heat your home. Not sure what size or type of filter you need? Give our friendly team a call today, we’re well versed in all things filter and can easily identify and install your new furnace filter.

Thermostat Management

Checking your thermostat is one of the best ways to ensure your furnace runs in top shape over the coming months. If it’s battery operated, make sure they’ve been changed or are charged up before the heating season starts.

Also try adjusting the temperature a couple times a day to make sure everything is connected and operating as it should.

Remember, it’s also a good idea generally to lower the temperature when you’re not home to reduce the strain on your furnace. Even just lowering your thermostat by a few degrees while you sleep can make a significant difference.

Ensure Your Vents Are Cleared

Making sure you have proper airflow throughout your home is key to an efficient heating system.

Ensure any and all obstructions have been removed from your vents, like furniture or rugs, and then use a vacuum with a brush attachment to gently remove dust from the inside and outside of your registers.

Insulate Your Home

Proper insulation is key to furnace efficiency. Check for drafts around windows and doors, and seal any gaps with weatherstripping or caulk. Insulating your attic and walls also helps retain heat, reducing the workload on your furnace. If you suspect insulation issues throughout your home, our team can quickly provide solutions.

Keep the Area Around Your Furnace Clean

Ensure the area around your furnace is clear of storage items, especially flammable materials. This not only reduces fire risk but also improves ventilation and accessibility for maintenance or repairs.

Pay Attention to Unusual Noises or Smells

If you notice strange noises like banging, whistling, or grinding from your furnace, or unusual smells, contact Star City right away. These could be signs of serious issues needing immediate attention.

Annual Professional Inspection From Star City Heating & Cooling

While we do believe the above tips to be helpful from a DIY perspective, the absolute  best way to maintain your furnace during our harsh Nebraska winters is by scheduling your annual furnace tune-up with the experienced technicians at Star City.

Your technician will identify issues like wear and tear, electrical problems, or a malfunctioning thermostat. Early detection can prevent costly repairs or replacements, and ensure your furnace runs efficiently throughout winter.

Here’s what you can expect from our industry-leading furnace tune-up service.

• Inspect the Heat Exchanger – Check for any signs of corrosion, cracks, or damage.
• Check the Burners – Ensure they are igniting properly and burning cleanly.
• Examine the Blower Motor – Verify that it’s running efficiently and check its amp draw against the manufacturer’s specifications.
• Test the Ignition System – Make sure it’s working reliably and safely.
• Inspect the Flue Pipe – Look for any blockages, leaks, or signs of corrosion.
• Check the Safety Controls – Ensure all safety mechanisms are in place and functioning properly.
• Inspect the Electrical Connections – Tighten any loose connections and measure the voltage and current on the motor.

We will also thoroughly inspect your ductwork to make sure there is no contaminant build up that could hinder the effectiveness and efficiency of your furnace. Our technicians will:

• Check for any signs of damage, leaks, or blockages.
• Use specialized tools to thoroughly clean the ducts.
• Seal any leaks if they are found to improve efficiency.

Benefits of Furnace Maintenance

Regular maintenance of your furnace not only ensures a warm and cozy Nebraska winter but also saves money and keeps your family safe. You’ll benefit from:

• Lower heating bills
• Longer furnace lifespan
• Improved air quality
• More consistent heating
• Less frequent repairs

Become a Star City Member!

To help make furnace maintenance as stress-free as possible, we’re proud to offer our exclusive Healthy Homes Maintenance Plan. For one low monthly cost you’ll get:

• Guaranteed priority service.
• Customize your plan with your choice of safety inspections.
• Service history record and review.
• No warranty processing fee.
• Exclusive members only specials on routine maintenance, repair and installation services.

With the Healthy Homes Maintenance Plan from Star City, you can rest easy knowing we’ve got your annual furnace maintenance under control.
Don’t wait for the deep freeze to settle in; take proactive steps today to guarantee a well-functioning furnace all winter long! Call Star City for your furnace maintenance service today!

The cold Nebraska winters can be tough on you and your household, so keeping your heating equipment functional is essential. Your heat pump can provide reliable warmth throughout the coldest months of the year, but you’ll need to follow a few steps to make sure it works properly.

Our team at Star City Heating & Cooling can help. We’ve provided heat pump installations in Lincoln, NE and the surrounding communities for years, so we’re here to show you everything you’ll need to do to keep yours in great shape no matter how cold it gets outside.

See Also: The 2023 Nebraska Heat Pump Buyer’s Guide

DIY Heat Pump Prep

Some of the things your heat pump needs before winter are easy enough to do on your own without specialized tools or knowledge. Here’s a list:

Prepping Your Outdoor Unit

Your heat pump’s outdoor unit plays a critical role in transferring heat into your home. Take these steps to winterize it:

• Clear Debris: Remove leaves, twigs, and other debris from around the outdoor unit—at least two or three feet away. This prevents blockages and maintains airflow efficiency.
• Inspect for Damage: Look for any signs of wear or damage to the unit. Check for rust, loose connections, or damaged pipes.
• Check for Ice or Snow Build-Up: In snowy regions, regularly check the outdoor unit for ice or snow accumulation and gently clear it off.
• Test the Defrost Mode: Ensure the heat pump’s defrost mode is functioning correctly to prevent the buildup of ice during operation.

Cleaning or Changing Your Filter

Air source heat pumps have easily replaceable filters, just like forced air furnaces. You’ll want to change the filter in yours at least once every three months during the heating season (and as often as once each month for best results). Here’s how:

• Locate Your Furnace Filter: The filter is usually found inside the indoor unit or the return air vent.
• Check the Filter Type: Determine whether you have a reusable or disposable filter. Reusable filters can be cleaned, while disposable filters must be replaced.
• Inspect and Clean/Replace the Filter: If you have a reusable filter, use a vacuum to remove dust, then rinse it with water. Let it dry completely before putting it back in. If you have a disposable filter, simply replace it with a new one.
• Check the Filter Size: Always use the correct filter size for your heat pump. The required size is usually printed on the side of the filter.
• Install the Filter Correctly: Make sure the filter is installed in the right direction. There should be an arrow on the filter indicating the way the air should move through the filter.

Setting Your Thermostat

Your heat pump is controlled by your thermostat, so take these steps to make sure it’s working properly:

• Check the Batteries: Do this before the heating season (if you have a battery-powered thermostat).
• Use ‘Heat’ Mode: Many thermostats have different modes. Set yours to ‘Heat.’
• Set the Temperature: 68°F (20°C) is a typical daytime setting for most thermostats when people are home. Consider lowering the temperature when away or at night to save energy.
• Consider a Smart Thermostat: Smart thermostats automatically adjust your heat pump to raise or lower the temperature in your home as needed. They can also learn and adapt to your routines, saving energy (and money) over time.

Clearing Your Vents & Registers

Duct cleaning is a professional job, but you can take a few steps to make sure air treated by your heat pump passes through your vents effectively:

• Visually Check Vents: Look at your vents and registers to make sure they’re not dirty or blocked by objects (like furniture or rugs).
• Dust and Clean: Remove any dust or debris you find with a vacuum cleaner.

See Also: The Homeowner’s Guide to Duct Cleaning: Why It Can’t Be Ignored

Checking Your Insulation

Your home’s insulation ensures that air treated by your heat pump won’t escape to the outdoors. Here are a few easy things you can do to assess it:

• Seal Windows and Doors: Use weather stripping or caulk to seal any drafts around windows and doors.
• Use Heavy Curtains or Thermal Blinds: These can help keep heat in and cold out.
• Check Attic and Basement Insulation: Look for any obvious gaps that could allow heat to escape from the home in cold weather.
• Look at Your Ductwork: Check visible portions to make sure there are no poorly-insulated sections in unheated areas of the home.

Winter Heat Pump Preparation Tasks for Professionals Only

Some heat pump maintenance should only be carried out by our Star City professionals. Here are a few of the pre-winter tasks we’ll carry out for your heat pump when you have us perform an annual heating tune-up:

Outdoor Unit Tasks

Our team can work with the sensitive components in your outdoor unit to ensure that it performs properly when winter starts. We’ll:

• Straighten the Fins: Carefully straighten any bent fins on the coil. Bent fins can impede airflow and reduce efficiency.
• Ensure Proper Drainage: Check that the area around the heat pump is well-drained. Puddles of water can freeze and cause damage.
• Inspect the Insulation on Refrigerant Lines: Make sure the insulation on the refrigerant lines running to and from the outdoor unit is intact and in good condition.

Indoor Heat Pump Tasks

The indoor unit of your heat pump also contains numerous parts that require an experienced hand. Our team can:

• Check the Safety Controls: Make sure all safety features are functioning properly.
• Inspect the Electrical Connections: Identify and secure loose connections to lower the risk of shocks or fires.
• Inspecting & Cleaning Ductwork: Similar to furnaces, ductwork in all homes with heat pumps should be checked and cleaned for efficiency. Learn more about duct cleaning for Nebraska homes.
• Calibrating the Thermostat: Ensure accuracy and proper placement away from heat sources.
• Lubricating Moving Parts: Use appropriate types and amounts of lubricant for each moving part in your heat pump to reduce wear and tear over time.

Find Your Heat Pump Maintenance Partners in Nebraska

Use the steps above to make your heat pump ready for Nebraska’s harsh winter conditions, and remember to contact Star City for the tasks that need expert assistance. With our help, you’ll be able to depend on your heat pump for versatile climate control throughout the year’s coldest weather—then enjoy reliable cooling once spring and summer arrive.

Nebraska’s cold winters and hot summers make climate control a priority for homeowners—and heat pumps can offer an energy efficient solution. In this article, our home comfort experts at Star City outline the pros and cons of using heat pumps, and give you a deep dive into all the information you need to make an informed decision for your home.

Next Steps:

• Install a Heat Pump

Table of Contents

• What is a Heat Pump?

• Air-Source vs. Ground Source Heat Pumps

• Environmental Benefits

• Advantages for Heating & Cooling

• Comparison Chart: Heat Pumps vs. Traditional Furnaces

• Upfront Costs & Long-Term Savings

• Maintenance Requirements

• Health Benefits

• Choosing the Right Heat Pump for Your Home

• Considerations for Heat Pump Owners

• Homeowner Resources 

• FAQ

What is a Heat Pump?

A heat pump is an HVAC system that efficiently provides both heating and cooling for homes. Most residential heat pumps use electricity to transfer heat from one location to another.

A heat pump absorbs heat from the air or ground outside and transfers it into the home to provide warmth in cold conditions. In warmer weather, the process is reversed, and the heat pump removes heat from the home to provide cooling.

Air-Source vs. Ground-Source Heat Pumps

Most heat pumps transfer heat from either the air outside your home or the ground underneath. Here’s a quick overview of the pros and cons of each type.

Air-Source Heat Pumps

These pumps transfer heat between the inside of a building and the outside air, absorbing heat from the outside air to heat the building in winter and reversing the process to cool the building in summer.

Pros:

• Cost-Effective Installation: Generally cheaper and easier to install compared to ground-source pumps.
• Energy Efficiency: Offer significant energy savings over traditional heating methods like furnaces and electric heaters.
• Versatility: Can provide both heating and cooling, making them suitable for a variety of climates.

Cons:

• Lower Efficiency in Extreme Temperatures: Their efficiency can decrease in extremely cold climates, as they rely on outside air.
• Noise: Tend to be noisier than ground-source pumps.
• Space Requirements: Require external space for the heat exchanger unit.

Ground-Source Heat Pumps

Also known as geothermal heat pumps, these models exchange heat with the ground instead of the air outside the home.

Pros:

• High Efficiency: More efficient than air-source pumps, especially in extreme temperatures, due to stable ground temperatures.
• Longevity and Reliability: Typically have a longer lifespan and require less maintenance than air-source pumps.
• Less Space on Ground Level: All major components are buried, saving space above ground.

Cons:

• Higher Initial Cost: Installation is typically more expensive due to the need for ground excavation or drilling.
• Site Requirements: Installation is dependent on having sufficient land and appropriate soil conditions.
• Longer Installation Time: The installation process is more complex and time-consuming.

Environmental Benefits

Using a heat pump offers several environmental benefits and can significantly reduce your carbon footprint. Here’s how:

• Energy Efficiency: Heat pumps are highly energy-efficient and their use leads to lower energy usage overall.
• Reduced Greenhouse Gas Emissions: Rather than burning fossil fuels, heat pumps transfer existing heat to warm homes, resulting in lower gas emissions.
• Versatility and Dual Functionality: Heat pumps can heat and cool your home—which streamlines energy use by eliminating the need for separate cooling and heating systems.
• Incentives and Rebates: In Nebraska, you’re able to qualify for the federal tax credit that will cover up to 30% or $2,000 of the heat pump cost and installation.

Advantages for Heating and Cooling

A heat pump offers dual benefits for both heating and cooling, making it a versatile solution for year-round comfort in Nebraska’s climate. Here are some more advantages that using a heat pump can offer:

• Versatility: Nebraska can see both severe winters and summers. Heat pumps can utilize this climate to its advantage by extracting warmth in the winter and expelling it in the summer.
• Cost Savings: Potential for lower operational costs compared to traditional heating and cooling systems.
• Consistent Comfort: Maintains a consistent, comfortable indoor temperature all throughout the year.
• Health Benefits: Improvement of indoor air quality will occur from a heat pump’s continuous circulation and filtering of air.

Comparison Chart: Heat Pumps vs. Traditional Furnaces

Here’s how heat pumps compare to traditional central furnaces. We’ll go into more detail below, but this chart provides an overview:

Upfront Costs & Long-Term Savings

Upfront Costs

With Star City, heat pump installation starts at just $99 per month. There are also plenty of financial incentives for buying energy-efficient heat pumps, including tax breaks and rebates. Our team can tell you more about how to qualify for these, and provide you with an accurate quote based on your specific needs.

Long-Term Savings

Using a heat pump can lower your utility bills and provide long term savings. And, if something happens to your heat pump within the first year after our installation, we repair it for free!

Maintenance Requirements

Regular maintenance is required to ensure long-life of every heat pump and keep its efficiency as high as possible. Book an annual heating tune-up with Star City to point out areas of concern and prevent breakdowns or larger issues from occurring (we do this for heat pumps as well as central furnaces).

Being proactive with proper maintenance will serve you in the long run by saving on repair costs and enhancing your heat pump’s reliability. For a list of maintenance tasks you can do yourself, see the FAQ at the end of this article.

Health Benefits

Modern heat pumps come with filters that capture dust, allergens, and pollutants, which enhances your indoor air quality. This can contribute to immediate health benefits such as reduced respiratory issues and fewer allergy or asthma symptoms.

Choosing the Right Heat Pump for Your Home

Several factors should be considered when choosing a heat pump for your home, including:

• Size and layout of the home: The square footage of your home, the number of floors, ceiling height, occupancy levels, and other factors all determine how much heating and cooling capacity you’ll need. Our team will calculate this before recommending a model for your home.
• Geo-thermal considerations: Consider factors such as soil conditions and rock when deciding between an air-source or ground-source heat pump. For example, according to the Department of Energy, soil with good heat transfer properties requires less piping to gather a certain amount of heat than soil with poor heat transfer properties.
• Local building codes: Star City will ensure compliance with Nebraska building codes to meet safety and installation requirements. This includes its foundation being at least three inches above ground when installed.

Considerations for Heat Pump Owners

Although there are plenty of advantages to installing a heat pump, it’s important to note the potential challenges in order to make the right decision for your home. These include:

• Initial cost: Heat pumps tend to have higher upfront costs than traditional furnaces or air conditioners (although they’re frequently cheaper than the costs of both put together).
• Extreme cold: Performance of air-source heat pumps during extreme cold may be less efficient. Consider using your heat pump during chilly days and relying on a high-efficiency furnace for the coldest days during Nebraska’s extreme winters, when heat pumps will be less efficient.
• Dependence on electricity: Heat pumps rely on electricity, so if your power goes out, so does the heat pump—although this is also true of electrical furnaces and ACs.
• Complex Installation: If you choose to go with a ground-source heat pump, installation can be tricky. These need extensive installation and will add to the upfront costs.

Heat Pump Best Practices

Fortunately, there are ways to minimize these challenges through professional installation and maintenance:

• Professional Installation: Have Star City install your heat pump to ensure quality workmanship, correct sizing, proper placement, and optimal functionality.
• Routine maintenance:
  • Schedule annual HVAC inspections to prevent breakdowns from happening and illuminate any potential issues.
  • Clean and change out air filters regularly to provide longevity and quality performance.
• Proper home insulation: Ensure your home is properly insulated to reduce the heat pump’s workload and expand its life.
• Backup power sources: Use a generator to address electricity dependence during power outages.

Homeowner Resources

Nebraska homeowners have access to a variety of resources to help make informed decisions about installing and using a heating pump, including:

• Energy Efficiency Guides: The Nebraska Energy Office provides energy efficiency guides, including the Nebraska Energy Quarterly, and resources to help homeowners understand the benefits and considerations of heat pump installations. These newsletters often include information on available incentives and energy-saving tips.
• Local Utility Programs: Nebraska utility companies often offer information on energy-efficient technologies and may provide resources or incentives for homeowners considering heat pump installations. Check with your local utility for specific programs. The Lincoln Electric System has information on the Sustainable Energy Program as well as their own EM POWERED and EnergyLine newsletters which offer a lot of tips and sustainability information.
• HVAC Professionals: Utilize our team at Star City to help you make the best decision for your home. Consulting with us is essential when you’re in need of personalized advice for your land and home in Nebraska.
• Online Communities and Forums: Participating in online communities and forums, such as local or national HVAC discussion platforms, allows homeowners to learn from the experiences of others. These platforms can provide insights into specific challenges and solutions related to heat pump installations.

Choosing A Heat Pump in Nebraska

Heat pumps have many benefits for Nebraskans—but to truly know if you’re ready to make the move, contact Star City for professional recommendations and accurate quotes on what your installation will cost. Our team can ensure proper installation as well as annual check-ups to ensure quality efficiency and functionality for years to come.

Frequently Asked Questions about Heat Pumps in Nebraska

What heat pump maintenance should I do myself?

In addition to scheduling annual professional service, heat pump owners can:

• Clean or replace air filters every 1-3 months to ensure efficient airflow and reduce strain on the system.
• Check the evaporator and condenser coils annually for dirt and debris buildup; clean as necessary.
• Regularly test the thermostat to ensure it is working correctly and keeping your home at the desired temperature.
• Ensure all ducts and vents are clear of obstructions and check for any air leaks.
• Keep the area around the outdoor unit clear of leaves, pollen, and grass to maintain proper airflow.
• Be alert to any unusual sounds or smells from the unit, as these can indicate a problem.

Should I replace my furnace with a heat pump or keep both?

That’s up to you—but many homeowners opt to keep a high-efficiency natural gas furnace when installing air-source heat pumps. The heat pump can provide efficient heating and cooling throughout the milder portions of the year, while the furnace will be more efficient during Nebraska’s coldest periods.

What factors affect the cost of a new heat pump?

Total costs for new heat pumps vary depending on the type of heat pump you buy, its heating and cooling capacity, and your home’s installation requirements.

How do energy efficiency ratings work for heat pumps?

Air-Source Heat Pumps use Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratio (SEER) ratings to measure cooling and a Heating Seasonal Performance Factor (HSPF) to measure heating. Most have a SEER range of 14-22 and an HSPF of 8-12.

Ground-Source Heat Pumps use EER (Energy Efficiency Ratio) to measure their cooling efficiency and Ground Coefficient of Performance (COP) ratings for heat. Most have an EER range of 15-30 and a COP rating of 3.5-5.5.

Winter in Nebraska can be harsh, with temperatures often dropping below freezing. To ensure that your home remains a warm and comfortable sanctuary, it’s crucial to prepare your furnace for the cold months ahead.

Our team at Star City Heating & Cooling is here to guide you through the process. We’ve provided furnace installation, repairs, and routine maintenance to Lincoln, NE and the surrounding communities for years, and we know all about how to make your heating equipment ready for the challenges winter brings.

DIY Winter Furnace Prep

The following tasks are all things you can (and should) do on your own to get your furnace winter-ready.

Cleaning or Changing Your Filter

Keeping your furnace filter clean is one of the most important and simplest ways to maintain your system’s efficiency and prolong its life. Here’s how to do it:

• Locate Your Furnace Filter: The filter is usually found inside the furnace or the return air vent.
• Check the Filter Type: Determine whether you have a reusable or disposable filter. Reusable filters can be cleaned, while disposable filters must be replaced.
• Inspect and Clean/Replace the Filter: If you have a reusable filter, use a vacuum to remove dust, and then rinse it with water. Allow it to dry completely before reinstalling. If you have a disposable filter, check its condition. If it’s dirty, replace it with a new one.
• Check the Filter Size: Make sure you’re using the correct size for your furnace when buying and putting in new filters. The required size is usually printed on the side of the filter.
• Install the Filter Correctly: Make sure the filter is installed in the right direction. There should be an arrow on the filter indicating the proper airflow direction.
• Regularly Replace or Clean the Filter: During peak heating season, check the filter every month and replace or clean it as needed.

Setting Your Thermostat

Your thermostat plays a vital role in maintaining a comfortable indoor temperature. Here’s how to adjust it:

• Switch to ‘Heat’ Mode: Most thermostats have different modes. Set yours to ‘Heat.’
• Set the Temperature: Choose a comfortable temperature setting. Most people are comfortable at 68°F (20°C) during the day when they’re at home and awake. You can lower it while you’re asleep or away from home.
• Consider a Programmable Thermostat: If you don’t already have one, consider installing a programmable smart thermostat to automatically adjust the temperature based on your schedule.
• Check the Batteries: If your thermostat is battery-operated, make sure the batteries are fresh before the heating season starts.

Clearing Your Vents & Registers

Make sure all vents and registers in your home are free of obstructions to ensure proper airflow:

• Inspect All Vents and Registers: Walk through your home and visually inspect each vent and register.
• Remove Obstructions: Ensure that no furniture, curtains, or rugs are blocking the vents.
• Dust and Clean: Use a vacuum cleaner to remove dust from the vents and registers.

Checking Your System Controls

Make sure your furnace’s system controls are working properly:

• Test the System: Turn on your furnace to make sure it starts up and runs properly. Listen for any unusual sounds.
• Check the Thermostat: Ensure that the furnace produces heat and responds to the thermostat’s settings.
• Inspect the Safety Controls: Make sure that the system’s safety controls are functioning properly.

Winter Furnace Prep Tasks for Professionals Only

Not every pre-season furnace maintenance task can be done without help. The following are all important jobs that should only be carried out by our Star City professionals.

Annual Furnace Tune-Ups

Your furnace is a complex machine with many sensitive components that require professional expertise to clean or adjust. Here’s what our team at Star City will do during a routine furnace tune-up:

• Inspect the Heat Exchanger: Check for any signs of corrosion, cracks, or damage.
• Check the Burners: Ensure they are igniting properly and burning cleanly.
• Examine the Blower Motor: Verify that it’s running efficiently and check its amp draw against the manufacturer’s specifications.
• Test the Ignition System: Make sure it’s working reliably and safely.
• Inspect the Flue Pipe: Look for any blockages, leaks, or signs of corrosion.
• Check the Safety Controls: Ensure all safety mechanisms are in place and functioning properly.
• Inspect the Electrical Connections: Tighten any loose connections and measure the voltage and current on the motor.

Inspecting & Cleaning Ductwork

Dust and debris can build up in your home’s ductwork over time, which can affect your system’s efficiency and indoor air quality. Here’s what Star City’s technicians will do when you call us for duct cleaning:

• Inspect the Ductwork: Check for any signs of damage, leaks, or blockages.
• Clean the Ducts: Use specialized tools to thoroughly clean the ducts.
• Seal Any Leaks: If any leaks are found, they will be sealed to improve efficiency.

Calibrating the Thermostat

An improperly calibrated thermostat can lead to inefficiency and discomfort. Here’s how our technicians will handle it:

• Test the Thermostat: Check its accuracy and recalibrate it if necessary.
• Ensure Proper Placement: Make sure it’s located away from drafts or heat sources, which can affect its readings.
• Check the Wiring: Ensure all connections are secure.

Lubricating Moving Parts

Parts of your furnace system move constantly when in operation, and they need to be lubricated to prevent wear and tear. Here’s how we’ll help:

• Identify Moving Parts: Locate all moving parts within the furnace system.
• Clean and Lubricate: Clean and apply a suitable lubricant to each moving part to ensure smooth operation.
• Check for Wear and Tear: Inspect the parts for any signs of wear and recommend replacement if necessary.

Let’s Work Together to Prepare Your Furnace for Winter

By following this checklist and contacting us at Star City Heating & Cooling for the tasks that require expert attention, you can ensure that your furnace is ready to keep your home warm and comfortable throughout the winter months in Nebraska.

Remember, regular maintenance not only prolongs the life of your HVAC system but also improves its efficiency and safety. Don’t wait until the cold sets in; prepare your furnace for winter today!

During Nebraska’s hot and humid summers, your home needs cooling equipment your family can count on. Forced air and ductless ACs are both popular in the Cornhusker State, but choosing between these two types requires an understanding of how they differ and their ideal use cases.

Star City performs new air conditioner installations in Lincoln, NE and the surrounding area, including forced air and ductless models—so we know all about how they compare, and we’re here to give you an overview. Below, we cover the differences between forced air and ductless air conditioning systems, including their energy efficiency, costs, and more.

How Forced Air & Ductless ACs Work

Forced Air Systems

• These systems use ductwork and registers to distribute cooled air throughout the home.
• An outdoor unit holding the compressor and condenser connects via coolant lines to an indoor unit with the evaporator coils.
• As refrigerant circulates through this system, it undergoes state changes that pull heat out of your home’s air and distribute it outside.
• The furnace’s blower fan then circulates the treated air throughout the ducts and vents of your home.

Ductless Systems

• These systems (also known as mini-split systems) consist of individual units mounted on exterior walls instead of connecting to your furnace and ductwork.
• The outdoor portion of a ductless AC contains the compressor and condenser, while the indoor portion holds the evaporator coil and an air handler to push treated air into the home.
• Ductless systems work best in owner-occupied lofts, apartments, and smaller homes that do not have the capacity for ductwork. To cool an entire detached home, we recommend using a forced air system and potentially adding a ductless unit or two for additional cooling in specific areas.

Forced Air vs. Ductless Air Conditioners At a Glance

Key Comparisons Between Forced Air & Ductless ACs

Energy Efficiency & Cooling Capacity

While ductless units tend to have slightly higher SEER (Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratio) ratings, that doesn’t always make them the best choice. The type of AC that’s most efficient for you depends on where and how it will be used.

• Centrally ducted air conditioners are often more efficient in larger homes that require uniform cooling throughout. Controlling them from a single thermostat eliminates the risk of energy being wasted by accidentally leaving a unit running when it isn’t needed.
• Ductless air conditioners are generally the most efficient in smaller homes or those without suitable ductwork for central AC, especially when you only need to cool specific areas or adjust cooling in different parts of the home.

Climate Considerations in Nebraska

Nebraska’s average daily temperature is above 76°F during the summer, which lasts for nearly 4 months of the year. Either type of system can provide enough cooling for your home during this period, as long as you set it up correctly.

• Forced air systems must be sized by professional HVAC technicians to ensure that their cooling capacity (measured in Btu or British thermal units) is sufficient for your home.
• Ductless systems must be sized as well—plus, you’ll need to figure out how many individual units you need to purchase and install to cool the parts of your home that need it.

In either case, determining the right size of air conditioner for a given home is a complicated task that requires professional expertise, so always call our team for new AC installations in Lincoln, NE.

Costs, Savings & Maintenance

Ductless systems typically cost more upfront because you’ll have to buy multiple units to cool an entire home. However, the control and energy efficiency they offer can help offset those costs over time.

Both types of AC require some regular maintenance. Maintenance for forced air systems includes changing the filter regularly and keeping the ductwork clean, while ductless systems require the servicing of individual units and filter cleaning. Either way, you’ll want to schedule a professional AC tune-up at least once a year.

Indoor Air Quality & Health Risks

Ductless systems have no ductwork, so their impact on air quality in your home is minimal. Forced air systems can be upgraded with HEPA filters, UV air purifiers, and other special features to ensure that the air moving through your home’s ductwork is always pure and fresh. Our technicians at Star City can tell you more about making these upgrades if you’re having a forced air AC installed.

Tips for Improving AC Energy Efficiency

Forced Air Systems

• Proper Installation: Having your new AC installed by our professionals ensures that your ducts will be able to distribute air throughout the home without leaks or other issues that could waste energy and cost you unnecessary money.
• Regular Maintenance: Having your ductwork cleaned every few years and changing or cleaning your filters on a monthly basis during the cooling season prevents debris from impacting your air quality or blocking the ductwork and forcing the system to work too hard. Yearly tune-ups by our professionals can also help identify and solve minor issues before they turn into expensive problems.
• Smart Thermostats: Modern programmable thermostats can be controlled remotely and set to adjust automatically to your routines over time, all of which can reduce energy wastage.
• Exploring Incentives: ENERGY STAR provides numerous incentives for homeowners making energy-efficient home upgrades, which can lower the upfront cost by up to 30%. Talk to our team to learn more about how purchasing a new central AC unit could allow you to take advantage of programs like this one.

Ductless Systems

• Proper Placement: Correct positioning of the indoor units maximizes airflow and cooling efficiency. Our team can show you the best spots to place ductless AC units in your home.
• Regular Cleaning: Keeping the filters and coils clean is essential for maintaining the unit’s efficiency. Our team can perform annual maintenance for ductless systems as well as forced-air units.
• Zone Control: Using ductless systems strategically to cool only the parts of your home that need it can lead to significant energy savings over time, lowering your bills and offsetting the initial costs of these systems.
• Energy-Efficient Models: Choosing models with higher SEER ratings can contribute to long-term energy and cost savings. Our team can recommend plenty of modern, high-efficiency options.

Environmental Considerations

Typically, central AC units have a higher environmental footprint than ductless systems—but this can be offset by investing in a newer, high-efficiency forced air model. While older forced air systems may have SEER ratings of 10 or less, new models are required to have ratings of at least 13—which can translate into energy savings of over 20%.

If your home is suitable for them, ductless systems are also an eco-friendly alternative. Not only do they have higher SEER ratings, but they also require fewer materials to build—making their overall carbon footprint lower in many cases.

Choosing the Right System

There’s no right answer when it comes to forced air vs. ductless air conditioners—that’s why you find both kinds all over Nebraska! But using the information above can help give you some valuable perspective and understand the recommendations you’ll get from our experts.

Having us install your new air conditioner is the best way to know that you’re choosing the right kind for your home and lifestyle. Contact Star City Heating & Cooling to get set up with a cooling system that keeps your home comfortable all season long.

FAQ Section

How often do air conditioners need professional service?

Both systems should be serviced at least once a year, preferably before the cooling season begins. Book your AC tune-up with Star City here.

Can I install an AC by myself?

Not recommended—even choosing the right kind of air conditioner for your home is a task that requires professional expertise, and the installation process itself must be carefully performed to avoid errors. Contact Star City to install your new air conditioner in a way that ensures safety, complies with local codes, and provides optimal energy efficiency for your home.

Which type of air conditioner is better for older homes?

If your home is old enough that it has outdated ductwork (or no ductwork at all), then our team at Star City will be happy to provide estimates for installing new or replacement ductwork. We can also help you determine the best type of system for your needs after asking you a few quick questions about your home.

What cooling capacity does my new air conditioner need?

Choosing an air conditioner with the right cooling capacity is called “sizing”. The sizing process can be complicated, and must take numerous factors into account, including:

• Square Footage
• Climate Zone
• Ceiling Height
• Sunlight Exposure
• Insulation Quality
• Occupancy
• Appliances and Electronics
• Number and Size of Windows and Doors
• Building Orientation
• Exterior Wall Construction
• Ductwork (if applicable)
• Shade around the Building

Consulting with our HVAC professionals is the best way to determine the appropriate cooling capacity for your space. Our team at Star City performs a complex calculation called the Manual-J to determine the right size for any new air conditioner we install.

Your ducts are responsible for circulating treated air around your home, so you’ll want to make sure they stay clean. Keeping your ducts in good shape helps ensure that the air you breathe is always as fresh as possible, and it also keeps your heating and cooling equipment efficient by allowing air to move easily.

Our team at Star City Heating & Cooling performs comprehensive duct cleaning throughout Lincoln, NE—so we’ve seen the difference it can make in your home. Let us show you why you can’t afford to ignore this critical part of your HVAC maintenance.

The Benefits of Regular Duct Cleaning

Think of your air ducts as your home’s respiratory system. When it’s functioning properly, you breathe easy—but exposure to contaminants can cause damage if they’re allowed to build up inside.

When you regularly clean your air ducts, you can look forward to:

• Better System Efficiency: Your furnace and AC won’t have to work as hard to move air throughout your home because there will be less material obstructing airflow in the ducts.
• Fresher Air Inside: Duct cleaning prevents the buildup of dust and other allergens, which can improve your air quality and lower the risks of experiencing respiratory illnesses.
• Longer HVAC Life: By making your home comfort systems more efficient, duct cleaning can reduce wear and tear on your heating and cooling equipment, preventing emergency breakdowns and allowing you to get more use from these investments.

How Your Ducts Get Dirty

When it comes to the substances that actually need to be cleaned out of your ducts, there are a few common culprits. These include:

• Dust: Regular household dust clogs ducts over time if you don’t clean them frequently enough.
• Construction Debris: Renovations and construction work can introduce unwanted particles into the system.
• Insect and Rodent Infestations: Small pests can enter ducts, leaving behind droppings and other detritus.
• Pet Dander: Cats, dogs, and other shedding animals in your home leave behind hair that can make its way into your ductwork.
• Smoke: Smoking tobacco products and cannabis can produce residue that eventually builds up in your ductwork. Smoke from cooking can eventually contaminate your ducts as well.

How Duct Cleaning Works

There are several different ways to clean ducts, but all of these should always be undertaken by professionals with the right tools and proper experience. These include:

• Brush Cleaning: Scrubbing the inside of your ducts with mechanical brushes to remove dirt and debris.
• Vacuum Cleaning: Using high-powered vacuums to suck out accumulated dust and contaminants.
• Chemical Cleaning: Applying specific non-toxic chemicals to clean and sanitize the ducts.

These methods often require your ductwork to be accessed at several points, which means taking sections apart and reattaching them afterwards. It’s best to let professionals handle this work so that you can avoid leaving leaks in your ductwork that could reduce your HVAC system’s efficiency.

Frequently Asked Questions about Duct Cleaning

How Often Should Air Ducts Be Cleaned?

Typically every 3-5 years, depending on factors like pets in the home, smoking, recent renovations, or health concerns like allergies.

How Can I Maintain My Air Ducts Between Professional Cleanings?

• Regular Filter Replacement: Change or clean your furnace filters once per month (depending on whether they are disposable or reusable).
• Visual Inspections: Look for visible dust and debris, and clean the parts you can reach without help.
• Seal Leaks: Check along the visible portions of your ducts periodically to make sure there are no obvious leaks. If you notice a leak, seal it temporarily with electrical tape and then call us to provide a more permanent solution.

How Can I Tell If My Air Ducts Need Cleaning?

Your ducts might be dirty and need cleaning if you notice any of the following:

• Increased Dust: Noticing more dust around the home, especially near vents.
• Unpleasant Odors: Musty or stale smells coming from the duct system.
• Respiratory Issues: Increased allergies or respiratory problems within the household.

How Should I Prepare for Air Duct Cleaning?

• Clear Access: Ensure that all vents and registers are accessible. Move furniture and other obstacles out of the way ahead of time so we can get to work and finish the job as quickly as possible.
• Inform the Contractor: Let us know about any specific concerns or issues you have. If we know what to look for, there’s a better chance we can save you time!
• Schedule Conveniently: Consider children, pets, and other people in your home when scheduling your service. It may be best to book your duct cleaning when the house is as empty as possible so that distractions are minimized.

What Should I Expect During and After Air Duct Cleaning?

During your service call, our contractors will seal off the vents, use specialized equipment to clean the ducts, and inspect the entire system. We’ll also protect your flooring and furniture by placing covers down while working.

After we’re done, we’ll make sure to leave the area cleaner than we found it. You can expect cleaner air, improved efficiency, and a summary report from your technician outlining the work we performed.

Can I Clean My Air Ducts Myself?

We don’t recommend accessing the inside of your ductwork by yourself. While you can clean the surface of your ducts and the areas around your vents, you should always call professionals for more invasive cleaning.

How Long Does Air Duct Cleaning Take?

Depending on the size of the home and the condition of the ducts, most jobs take anywhere from 3 to 8 hours. If we think your cleaning will take longer, we’ll be sure to let you know ahead of time so that you can plan accordingly.

Clean Ducts Keep Your System Healthy

Duct cleaning isn’t an optional service; it’s a vital part of maintaining a healthy and efficient home environment. Understanding the process, recognizing when service is needed, and working with qualified professionals all help ensure that your air ducts are properly cared for.

Our team at Star City Heating & Cooling is here to help you with top-notch HVAC services, including professional air duct cleaning. Don’t ignore this essential aspect of home maintenance; contact us today to schedule your service.